At present, the question of how to diagnose prostatitis is of concern to more than half of men. Now we are talking about the representatives of the stronger sex in the age group of 30-35 years, but this figure is declining, young people can also suffer from this disease. At the first signs, it is necessary to contact a urologist and undergo treatment. For this, it is important to know how to distinguish prostatitis yourself.
Signs of an acute form
In the case of an acute form, it is quite easy to understand how to identify prostatitis in men. In fact, it is an inflammatory process that is caused by complications after the common cold. It could be hypothermia, SARS or acute respiratory infections. This is a viral, fungal or bacterial infection that accidentally enters the prostate gland.
In this case, there are some symptoms of prostate disease - and how to define it is easy for everyone to understand:
- The temperature is over 38 degrees.
- Nausea and vomiting due to intoxication.
- Cold and weakness.
- Muscle pain.
- Discomfort in the lower abdomen.
- Pain when urinating.
- Small amount of blood in the urine.
- Violation of sexual function.
In this situation, you should contact a specialist immediately. The main feature of the acute form is that it is treated quickly and easily. After a course of treatment and recovery, a man can be sure to get rid of all the symptoms, including the normalization of sexual function.
Symptoms of chronic disease
The chronic form is somewhat more dangerous. In this case, the symptoms are more stable, complex long-term treatment is required. Often, even after that, relapses can occur. It is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible, only with exposure at an early stage there is hope for cure. Symptoms include the following:
- The temperature rises to 37 degrees. This happens intermittently, not continuously.
- Frequent desire to go to the toilet. At the same time, urination is disturbed, the plane is very weak.
- Symptoms of pain. Unpleasant sensations may be given to the sacrum and scrotum.
- Erectile dysfunction, sex life is very disturbed.
All of these symptoms greatly concern any member of the stronger sex. Therefore, it is important to know in advance how to understand that you have prostate and take measures.
Difference from other diseases
It is difficult to learn about the disease itself. The symptoms may be similar for a variety of diagnoses. Men suffer from problems with the genitourinary system for several reasons. These can be common diseases:
- Orchitis and epididymitis cause irritation of the testicles. As a result, there may be similar signs, in addition there will be acute pain when touching the scrotum.
- Urethritis is accompanied by acute pain in the urinary tract, sometimes he lets go of the abdomen in case of complications.
- Cystitis is accompanied by a constant desire to go to the toilet and is often associated with the urethra.
- Pyelonephritis means kidney problems, there will be back pain as well as the presence of blood in the urine.
Many of the symptoms are really very similar. This is why prostatitis should be diagnosed exclusively by a professional. The specialist will perform a thorough examination and select an individual treatment.
Professional diagnostics
Since the symptoms can be similar to many other diagnoses, if any signs appear, you should consult your doctor and not do self-medication. The doctor should perform a comprehensive examination:
- Rectal palpation. Through the colon, the doctor will be able to feel the prostate and assess its condition and size.
- Cytology. A prostate secretion sample is sent to the lab and tested for a range of bacteria and infections.
- Urine analysis. Be sure to do it in a special way. For a trip to the toilet, three glasses are filled: at the beginning, at the end and in the middle of urination.
- Prostate ultrasound is performed rectally, can be used to examine the prostate and the area around it in the apparatus.
- Rheography is performed using electrodes, the reaction of the prostate gland to irritation is measured.
- Uroflowmetry checks for urinary problems. This applies to the speed, duration and periods between trips to the toilet.
Most men delay going to the doctor until the last stage. Indeed, the examination is not very pleasant and causes discomfort, but it is necessary to maintain health.
Often in an advanced chronic stage, even a specialist can not help solve the problems, the symptoms do not go away completely. It would be better to visit the doctor once, undergo an examination and recover than to suffer all your life from erectile dysfunction and urinary problems.